An additional genetic condition can result in near-complete absence of stripes, making the tiger almost pure white. One such specimen was exhibited at Exeter Change in England in 1820, and described by Georges Cuvier as “A white variety of Tiger is sometimes seen, with the stripes very opaque, and not to be observed except in certain angles of light.”[3] Naturalist Richard Lydekker said that, “a white tiger, in which the fur was of a creamy tint, with the usual stripes faintly visible in certain parts, was exhibited at the old menagerie at Exeter Change about the year 1820.”[4] Hamilton Smith said, “A wholly white tiger, with the stripe-pattern visible only under reflected light, like the pattern of a white tabby cat, was exhibited in the Exeter Change Menagerie in 1820.”, and John George Wood stated that, “a creamy white, with the ordinary tigerine stripes so faintly marked that they were only visible in certain lights.” Edwin Henry Landseer also drew this tigress in 1824.
The modern strain of snow white tigers came from repeated brother–sister matings of Bhim and Sumita at Cincinnati Zoo. The gene involved may have come from a Siberian tiger, their part-Siberian ancestor Tony. Continued inbreeding appears to have caused a recessive gene for stripelessness to show up. About one fourth of Bhim and Sumita’s offspring were stripeless. Their striped white offspring, which have been sold to zoos around the world, may also carry the stripeless gene. Because Tony’s genome is present in many white tiger pedigrees, the gene may also be present in other captive white tigers. As a result, stripeless white tigers have appeared in zoos as far afield as the Czech Republic (Liberec), Spain and Mexico. Stage magicians Siegfried & Roy were the first to attempt to selectively breed tigers for stripelessness; they owned snow-white Bengal tigers taken from Cincinnati Zoo (Tsumura, Mantra, Mirage and Akbar-Kabul) and Guadalajara, Mexico (Vishnu and Jahan), as well as a stripeless Siberian tiger called Apollo.[5]
In 2004, a blue-eyed, stripeless white tiger was born in a wildlife refuge in Alicante, Spain. Its parents are normal orange Bengals. The cub was named “Artico” (“Arctic”
White tigers are known to be the most beautiful and fascinating Tigers among all the Tigers available. There looks and the manner in which they behave makes them unique and mythical. When it comes to looking closer to these white tigers, there are so many factors that make them the center of attraction where they are available. Nowadays, one cannot find these white tigers easily. But in some zoos, these are still preserved.
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for an adult is looking forward to the room. They will always find these tigers
to be fascinating because of their unique looks. If you are among those who
wish to know more about these white
tigers, then some of the things are mentioned here, which will help you to
understand them more easily.
What is a white tiger?
The white tiger
is known to be one of the rarest forms of the Bengal tiger. The color of a
tiger is why it is due to the recessive gene inherited from its parents. Due to
the presence of this recessive gene, the color of these tigers known to be
white, and sometimes people consider them to be the unique ones because of the
color only. But it is not to be confused that these are not the subspecies of
tiger. These are the result of inbreeding only.
A white tiger
can only be produced when both the parents possess the recessive genes when
they are meeting. If they are not available at the same, then the color of the
tiger will not be white.
Where does the tiger come from?
When it comes to
looking at the present Era, there are no white
tigers available in the wild. The entire population of the white tiger
lives in captivity. These tigers were found in the wild in India. And the
largest was captured in the last 1950s. These are not ones who have entered the
earth by any magic. These are purely the result of inbreeding between the parents
having the recessive gene. The first tiger was recorded in India in 1561 near
Gwalior India.
Description about White Tiger:
Coat:
In comparison
with the Bengal tiger, the color of the white tiger is lighter. The coat of the
white tiger is light cream in color and has some grey and light brown stripes
over it.
Face:
The face of the
white tiger is somewhat similar to the face of the Other Bengal tigers. The
only difference which makes them unique words to consider is the color. The fur
available on their face is of white color, and their nose is of Rose pink
color. But when it comes to looking at their eyes, these are also very
different compared to Bengal tigers.
Eyes:
The eyes
possessed by white tigers are very
beautiful Sapphire Blue Eyes. These eyes make them look more exotic. In some
species of the tiger, the eye color can be green or Amber.
Classification:
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Chordata
Class:
Mammalia
Order:
Carnivora
Family:
Felidae
Genus:
Panthera
Characteristics of the white tiger:
Numerous of
characteristics are there which are related to these white tigers. If one wish to know more about them here some of them
are mentioned which will help you to understand about the characteristics
possessed by white tigers easily.
The feature which makes these
tigers the most once to consider is there for color. Due to the absence of any
other color in there for they are known to be the best was to consider. The
color of these triggers is white due to the absence of color pigment pheomelanin.
If the color pigment pheomelanin is present, then they will definitely process
the color orange.
These white tigers areknown to
grow faster as compared to other Bengal tigers. At the age of 2 or 3 years, the
white tigers are fully grown. But the same is noticed in Bengal Tigers very
late.
White tigers are known to be bigger in
size as compared to other Bengal tigers available. At the time of birth and in
adulthood, the weight of the Tiger varies accordingly. The weight of an adult
male white tiger is around 190-260 kilograms, andthe Adult female White Tiger
weighs around 158 kilograms.
They run at the top speed of 96
km per hour. This speed is considered to be faster than the Bengal tigers. The
lifespan of these tigers is in between 10 to 20 years.
The Tigers are known to be
carnivorous like other tigers available. And mainly in their diet, they include
the hunted herbivores like wild Boar porcupines, goats, buffalo, monkeys, and
so on. In case they are not able to get the herbivore, or they can kill the young
ones wolves, leopards, rhinoceros, and other elephants available.
White tigers require 18 kg of meat at a
time. And also they like to have fresh meat only.
Habitat liked by white tigers:
The habitat in
which these white tigers like to
decide also plays a big difference. In comparison with Bengal tigers, their
habitat is a bit different. Usually, it has been seen that they use to decide
with Bengal tigers only. But somehow they just want to decide in the wild only
more in the availability of available around them also plays a big role. If
there is no hand available, then the place is not useful for the wild tigers to
decide. Historically these tigers usually found in Savannah, swamps, temperate
coniferous, Tropical rainforest, Rocky countries, mangroves, and so on.
Moreover, it is
also important that the area in which they are residing must have the
availability of water as well. Throughout the year, it is necessary that they
are available with animals to hunt and water. The territory which is required
by these tigers to live is around 10 to 30 square miles.
And many other features and characteristics are there which are linked with these tigers. If you wish to know more or you have any doubt considering to the same let us known in the comment section below.
The white Bengal tigers are particular because of the shade of their hide. The white hide brought about by an absence of the shade pheomelanin, which is found in Bengal tigers with orange shading hide. When contrasted with Bengal tigers, the white Bengal tigers will, in general, become quicker and heavier than the orange Bengal tiger. They additionally will, in general, be to some degree greater during childbirth, and as completely developed grown-ups. White Bengal tigers are completely developed when they are 2–3 years old. White male tigers arrive at loads of 200 to 230 kilograms (440 to 510 lb) and can grow up to 3 meters (9.8 ft) long. Likewise, with all tigers, the white Bengal tiger’s stripes resemble fingerprints, with no two tigers having a similar example. The stripes of the tiger are a pigmentation of the skin; if an individual were to be shaved, its unmistakable coat example would even now be visible.[2]
For a white Bengal tiger to be conceived, the two guardians must convey the strange quality for white shading, which just happens normally about once in 10,000 births.[2] Dark-striped white people are very much archived in the Bengal tiger subspecies (Panthera tigris) just as having been accounted for generally in a few other subspecies.[2] Currently, a few hundred white tigers are in bondage around the world, with around one hundred being found in India. Their one of a kind white shading hide has made them well known in amusement exhibiting colourful creatures, and at zoos.